The neck often becomes a favorite place for papillomas and warts. Papillomas in appearance resemble bumps on the skin on a thin stem. Such neoplasms cause great discomfort to a person - often people who have papillomas on the neck are ashamed to wear open clothes and try to hide them with a scarf or clothes. We will talk about how to cure papillomas on the neck in the next article.
Papilloma on the neck
Almost all neoplasms of the skin and mucous membranes are caused by the papillomavirus. Papillomas are mostly round in shape and have a flesh or light brown shade. Often on the neck of women you can see papillomas - small swellings hanging "on legs" or on a wide base. Papillomas are a benign tumor and do not have a global impact on the general state of health, but they spoil the appearance of a woman and cause a lot of discomfort.
Many women with the appearance of papillomas on the neck are forced to abandon clothes with an open neck and wear clothes with a closed neck. They reject different neck decorations and prefer different scarves that cover their necks. However, women with papillomas on the neck should not try to cover them in any way, it is better to get rid of them immediately after they appear on the neck.
The greatest effect is achieved during treatment in clinics or salons, seeking help from doctors or cosmetologists. They stimulate or freeze foci of the disease, but there are tools that help remove papillomas on their own. Most often, the papilloma virus is activated after negative environmental influences and when the immune system is weakened.
On the neck in women, they appear mainly during pregnancy during body restructuring, changes in metabolism and decreased immunity after childbirth. Therefore, more often they can be seen on the neck in women aged 30 to 40 years.
Doctors categorically forbid tearing or scratching papillomas, cutting or tying them with thread. Such actions to remove papillomas can provoke the degeneration of a benign tumor into a malignant formation.
In the best case, this can lead to serious inflammation of the skin at the site of papillomas or other internal organs as a result of papillomavirus irritation. Papillomas warn a woman that her immunity has decreased and there are interruptions in the work of the gastrointestinal tract, kidneys and female organs in the body. Therefore, removing papillomas is not enough to get rid of them forever. It is necessary to develop treatment courses to cleanse the body of toxins, strengthen immunity and perform a gynecological examination.
Why papillomas appear on the neck
The main ways of spreading the virus are sexual and contact. The causative agent of the disease easily penetrates the body through the pores of the skin in the layers of the dermis located below. It is the ease of transmission that explains the fact that every second woman aged 18-30 years encounters this infection, in men such manifestations of HPV are almost twice as rare, such localization of growths is not typical for a child.
External manifestations of HPV can be located in any part of the human body, including the mucous membrane of the oral cavity and genitals, however, why papillomas appear on the neck is explained by several reasons:
- decrease in body protection under the influence of stress, overwork, chronic diseases, beriberi, alcoholism;
- the state of immunodeficiency against the background of long-term therapy with steroids, cytostatics, antibiotics;
- overweight;
- smoking;
- endocrine disorders;
- digestive disorders.
In the neck area, papillomas form especially often, as it is subjected to constant exposure to UV radiation, friction with clothing. Due to sweating, road dust settles on the skin in this area, which blocks the pores and contributes to the inflammatory process.
Types of papillomas on the neck
Depending on the internal structure and appearance of papillomas, there are the following types:
- flat warts, provoked by HPV genotypes 3, 10, 28, 49. They practically do not appear on the skin. The color of such neoplasms is usually flesh or brown, although sometimes they are red, the size, as a rule, does not exceed 0. 5 cm. In addition to the neck, flat warts also appear on the face, limbs (with the exception of the legs and soles), armpits, quite often grouped together in several parts.
- Filiform wartsthey are a convex neoplasm of pink color, however, unlike flat ones, on their surface there are barely visible protrusions that resemble spikes.
To confirm the diagnosis of HPV, it is necessary to pass additional tests, since papillomas on the neck are very similar to other benign formations. For example, soft fibroids, often referred to as pendulous moles, are common in old age, especially in women. Outwardly, they look like elongated protrusions on flesh or brown skin. Soft fibroids are safe, their appearance is fraught with aesthetic discomfort.
Seborrheic keratosis is also classified as a benign neoplasm, but the cause of this disease has not been precisely determined. Many experts associate the pathology with excessive exposure to sunlight. Its main symptom is a violation of pigmentation, accompanied by the formation of light or dark brown plaques. Photos of such neoplasms can be found on sites specialized in dermatology.
HPV is considered the only reason why small papillomas appear, but only relatively recently have the oncogenic properties of papillomaviruses been discovered. The widespread introduction of molecular biological methods (for example, polymerase chain reaction) has made it possible, and most importantly, to screen and identify affordable risk groups, to assess the effectiveness of treatment.
Experts agree that the most dangerous are genital papillomas that form in the genital area, as they have a high carcinogenic potential and can cause cancer of the cervix and vulva. However, papillomas on the neck, provoked by some genotypes of HPV, can cause squamous carcinoma, therefore, if such formations are found, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist. The doctor will not only show you a way to completely remove the papillomas, but also prescribe medications to cure their cause - HPV.
Diagnosing
The main method for diagnosing HPV is the polymerase chain reaction. Unlike other examination methods, this analysis allows you to determine the virus not only in the acute period, but also in the latent period. In addition, using PCR, you can determine the exact genotype of papillomavirus infection and assess the level of cancer risk. When a "safe" form of the virus is detected, the only complication of the disease is the further spread of papillomas to other parts of the body. Otherwise, there is a risk of degeneration of a healthy cell into a malignant cell.
It is quite difficult to predict this process, sometimes tissue transformation occurs even decades after infection. Regardless of why papillomas appear on the neck, they are very often injured. As a rule, this is not dangerous at all, but there is a risk of bacterial infection. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the wound with a disinfectant as soon as possible and apply a sterile bandage. In addition, if tests have not been done before to determine, you should consult a doctor.
How to get rid of papillomas on the neck
To date, there are many painless ways to get rid of such skin defects. Instrumental removal techniques are used only in a specialized clinic. You can also reduce papillomas on the neck at home using various ointments, solutions and applicators for cryodestruction.
Adherents of alternative medicine consider different medicinal plants as the best way to fight this disease.
Compresses are also good. Shaves of laundry soap are applied to the areas where papillomas are located, covered with adhesive film on top and fixed with plaster. However, this method of treatment is not always suitable due to the peculiarities of the localization of neoplasms.
In addition, recently much attention has been paid to the psychosomatics of various diseases. A lot of information has already been collected about the relationship between viral pathologies and the emotional state of a person. Oriental medicine methods are based on this. Doctors believe that it is necessary to eliminate papillomas on the neck not "from the outside", but acting from the inside, restoring psychological comfort, normalizing metabolic processes and digestion.
How to remove papillomas on the neck: medical and hardware treatment
The basis of conservative treatment of the disease are antiviral agents containing interferons. Immunity stimulation contributes to a quick recovery, as the body independently gets rid of foreign flora. As a rule, after a full course of therapy, the virus is not detected in the blood by PCR. Due to the biological properties of interferon, preparations containing it are produced either in the form of a lyophilizate for the preparation of a solution for injection, or in rectal suppositories.
Preparations based on interferons can suppress the work of their immunity, therefore, this method of removing papillomas on the neck is used only during the active course of the disease. Immunostimulants can replace drugs.
Such drugs have a good therapeutic effect:
- Antiviral gels, which are applied to the affected areas of the skin 2-3 times a day.
- Drugs with a mummifying effect on papilloma cells.
Many experts doubt the effectiveness of antiviral ointments and recommend the combination of chemical or instrumental cauterization of growths with systemic treatment with drugs with immunomodulating properties.
The skin of the neck is very sensitive and sensitive to the action of various irritants. Therefore, to remove papillomas, it is better to use hardware methods. The most common is laser surgery.
This method has the advantage that the instruments do not come into contact with the skin, minimizing the risk of secondary infection. In addition, during the procedure, simultaneous coagulation of blood vessels and tissue cauterization is performed, so the manipulation continues without bleeding. The laser also does not leave marks on the skin, which is very important when deciding how to remove papillomas on the neck.
An alternative to this method to get rid of skin defects is plasma and electrocoagulation. Cryodestruction, performed by exposure to ultra-low temperatures, is rarely used because of a possible burn of the neck skin.
Removal of papillomas on the neck at home
How to remove papillomas without going to the doctor? Treatment of papilloma at home is possible. For these purposes, herbal infusions, decoctions are usually used. In addition, wart remedies are used, which can be purchased at any pharmacy.
Benign neoplasms can also be removed in non-traditional ways.
So, people recommend such recipes for removing papillomas:
- Lubricate with fresh Kalanchoe juice, by the way, with the help of the same plant, they accelerate the healing process of wounds.
- Apply the milky juice of figs to the affected areas of the skin.
- They take 50 g of dried flowers or fruits of painting and pour 0. 5 liters of vodka, insist a week. A cotton swab dipped in the solution should be applied to the papilloma, securing it with a plaster.
- Take 30 g of chopped thuja branches, pour half a glass of medical alcohol and insist for 10 days. With this solution, it is necessary to lubricate the foci of the virus twice a day, in addition, the tincture is also taken orally 10-20 drops 2 times a day half an hour before meals.
Of great importance in deciding how to remove papillomas on the neck is strengthening the immune system.
In addition to medicines, this problem can be solved with the help of such herbal preparations:
- Mix 1 tbsp. l. tricolor herb and wormwood, psyllium seeds, 2 tbsp. l. clover flowers, St. John's wort, fennel seeds and calamus root, 3 tbsp. l. plantain leaves.
- Mix 1 tbsp. l. aralia root, 2 tbsp. l. roots of leuzea, calamus and elecampane, 4 tbsp. l. The roots of Eleutherococcus and Althea and 5 tbsp. l. licorice roots.
- Mix 4 tbsp. l. elecampane root and gentian herb, 3 tbsp. l. calamus root, sedge and licorice, 2 tbsp. l. mint and dandelion herbs, birch leaves, rose hips and dandelion roots.
Decoctions are prepared in the same way: 2 tbsp. l. the mixture is poured with a liter of hot water, insisted in a thermos for 10-12 hours and taken during the day, 150-200 ml. The course of treatment is 3 months. To prevent relapse, the therapy is recommended to be repeated 2-3 times a year. Many people try to spend the hot summer outside. Now almost every resident of the city has a cottage where it is quite possible to find "medicine".
Everyone knows the healing power of celandine juice, but in addition to it, in the same way, you can use the juice of the roots of horseradish, milkweed, coltsfoot, mushrooms, arnica, sleeping herb.
Of the non-herbal means for removing papillomas and warts, such a recipe is recommended. Five 500 mg aspirin tablets, 2. 5 g of iodine and 2 g of boric acid are dissolved in half a glass of alcohol. The resulting liquid 3-4 times a day lubricates the affected areas of the skin.
Most pharmaceutical drugs for papillomas are based on the phenomenon of cryodestruction, which are widely used by doctors in private clinics when removing papillomas. The package includes a bottle of liquid nitrogen with a special nozzle, applicator. The applicator is treated with liquid nitrogen and applied immediately to the affected area. A black or brown crust forms, which falls off after two to three weeks.
Another of the tools are chemicals that also cause the destruction of the structure of the papilloma. These include, for example, "mountain celandine". The treatment procedure is similar to cryodestruction.
With self-removal of the papilloma, carefully inspect the formation before treatment. It should not be very dark or red in color, ulcerated or unusually shaped (like cauliflower).
Very fast-growing papillomas should not be removed - they may be malignant.
Do not remove papillomas on the face, eyelids, chest, armpit and inguinal region (large folds). With such localizations, it is worth contacting a dermatovenerologist and removing the papilloma on an outpatient basis.
Treat traditional medicine with caution. Before using a recipe, think about its suitability. Often use the application of a freshly cut aloe leaf, celandine juice, dandelion juice.
Sleeping at least eight hours a night will help boost immunity and prevent HPV from coming back.
It should be remembered that the basis for the activation of the human papillomavirus is a decrease in immunity. Therefore, the following measures are very important in the treatment of papilloma and in the prevention of recurrence:
- Normalization of the daily routine;
- Sleep at least eight hours a day;
- Properly organized food;
- Courses for taking vitamin and mineral complexes.
Use drugs that stimulate the immune system - immunostimulants. They are taken after appointments made in a consultation with an immunologist and an oncologist.
How much does papilloma removal surgery cost?
The price depends on the size of the cultivated area. The removed papilloma is sent for histological examination to determine the type of virus that caused the growth of the neoplasm.
After the operation to remove the papilloma, treatment should be carried out, which will aim to suppress the action of the papilloma virus in the body. A dermatologist prescribes antiviral drugs to the patient, which will increase the body's protective functions. Antibiotics, immunoprotectors and ointments are all with which papillomas are treated.
After removing the papilloma
Remember that simply removing warts does not eliminate the virus from the body. After a long time or not much, papillomas can reappear. This is due to the presence of viral particles. To get rid of the virus for a long time, prevention must be done. How do we do it?
Vitamin therapy. Carry out a course lasting two to three months, focusing on a large concentration of zinc in the vitamin-mineral complexes taken. Zinc inhibits the reproduction process of viral particles. Thus, the human papillomavirus dies once and for all.
- High quality personal hygiene. Good skin care.
- Avoid stress, overwork, normalize the daily routine. Sleep should last at least eight hours a day.
- Eat completely.
- Try not to get too cold, avoid colds after wart removal for the first three months, and preferably six months.
- Check for dysbacteriosis of the intestinal tract. If so, treat with probiotics.
- See an infectious disease specialist or an immunologist. Your doctor will prescribe antiviral drugs that stimulate the immune system.
When considering wart removal, first visit a competent specialist. Papillomas with suspected malignancy are best removed in an appointment with an oncologist. Such formations are best subjected to a controlling histological examination.